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/fli6«otfsf] ;jfn / dw]zsf hgtf 

lbks l;8L 

kl/ro

/fli6«o Pstf of] zAb clt dxTjk”0f{ / ;+j]bgzLn zAb xf] . lxhf] cfh xfdL sxfF /fli6«o Pstfsf ;jfnx? oqtq p7\g yfn]sf 5g\ . ;fdfGotM /fli6«o Pstf eGgfn] ljljw efiff efifL, hft–hghftL, wd{ tyf 5l/P/ /x]sf] ljljw ;f+:s[lts ;+/rgfx? aLrsf]  ;f}xfb{tf, d]nldnfk tyf PstfnfO{ a’emfp5 . ha tL ljljwtfx? aLr ;f}xfb{tf tyf d]n ldnfksf] jftfj/0f /xb}g, Pstf s’g} cy{ x’b}g . To;kl5sf] cj:yfnfO{ snx ,2}z h] eg] klg x’G5 o;af6 /fli6\o Pstf / cv08tfdf cfr+ k’U5 . .   /fli6«o Pstf x’gnfO{ ;j{k|yd ;dflhs Pstf x’g’ clgjfo{ dflgG5 . xfdLsxfF ljljw ;fdflhs ;+/rgf ePsf ;dfh ljBdfg 5g\ . To; ;dfhx? leq cfˆg} lsl;dsf efiff÷;+:s[ltx? /x]sf x’G5g . tL ljljw ;dflhs ;+/rgfx? aLr /fd|f] ;+jfb x’g’ h?/L 5 . ltgLx?df xfdL ;a} g]kfnL xf} eGg] efjgf x’g’ kb{5 . Ps csf{ k|ltsf] g/fd|f] ljrf/ tyf Ps csf{nfO{ tn b]vfpg]÷xf]Rofpg] / d g} 7″nf] x’ sf] efjgf x’g’x’b}g . o:tf] cj:yfdf dfq ;fdflhs Pstf ;Dej 5 . ;dfhzf:qL e§rg / Kofs’/]nsf] zAbdf /fli6«o Pstfsf] ;jfndf k|To]s hflt÷hghfltx?sf cfkmg} ;fdflhs d”No / dfGotfx? x’G5g\ / To;sf] cfbfg k|bfg x/]sn] :jtGq?kn] ug{ kfpg’ kb{5, ;fy} ltlgx?sf] ;+:s[lt /fli6«o :t/df emNs]sf] dx;’; x/]sn] ug{ kfpg’ kb{5 eg]sf 5g h’g ;fGb{les 5 . x/]s hft÷hfltx?sf] ;+:s[ltn] /fi6« :t/df ;Ddfg / dfGotf kfpg’ kb{5 . To;nfO{ /fi6«n] ;Dkltsf] ?kdf lng’k5{ tyf ;+/If0f÷;+Da2{g tkm{ Wofg lbg’ kb{5 . s’g} Ps hflt sf] efiff÷;+:s[lt n] dfq dxTj jf k|rf/ kfpg’ / cGo ;+:s[ltx? pklIft x’g’ x’b}g . t/ xfd|f] b]zsf] ;Gbe{df 7Ls pN6f] s]xL hft hghfltx?sf] u’gf;f] /x]sf] kfOG5 ls ltgLx?sf] efiff÷;+:s[ltnfO{ pk]lIft ul/Psf] 5 . Pp6} efiff Pp6} e]if o;sf] HjnGt pbfx/0f xf] . o;n] /fli6«o PstfnfO{ sdhf]/ kf/]sf] s’/f clxn] k|dfl0ft eO{;s]sf] 5 .. 

jt{dfg cj:yf  xfdL sxfF o:tf hfthflt klg 5g\ h;n] xfdL g]kfnsf gful/s xf} eGg] cg’e”lt ltgLx?df e]l6b}g . wgklt cof]un] g]kfn e/L s/La rf}tL; nfv gful/sx? gfu/Lstf lngaf6 a+lrt 5g eg]sf 5g . o; cj:yfdf gful/stfsf] k|ef0fkq gePsf sf/0f ltgLx?df cgful/ssf] efjgf :jfefljs ?kdf x’g hfG5 / rf}tL; nfv dWo] c:;L k|ltzt eGbf a9L dw]zL d”nsf dflg;x? /x]sf 5g\ . ltgLx?n] s;/L cfk’mnfO{ /fi6«sf] d”nwf/df /x]sf] dx;’; ug]{ < kqklqsfdf kxf8jf;L / dw]zjf;L aLrsf] åGb tyf lxGb’ / d’;ndfg aLrsf] åGb ,kxf8tkm{ hghflt / afx’g aLrsf] åGb ,blnt / pRr hft aLrsf] 2Gb sf ;dfrf/x? k9g kfO{G5 . o;/L hflt sf] cfwf/df, wd{ sf] cfwf/df x’g] o:tf ;fDk|bflos åGb /fli6\|o Pstfdf afwssf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . o;sf sf/0fx? kQf nufO{ bL3{sflng ;dfwfg ul/g’ kb{5 . ljb]zL snfsf/n] af]n]sf] slyt cleJolQmsf sf/0fn] Clts sf08 dlRrg uof] / To;sf] kl/0ffd :j?k dw];L / kxf8Llar /x]sf] ;f}xfb{tf vNalng k’Uof]. /fli6«o Pstf sf] kl/k|]Iodf of] Pp6f 7″nf] wSsfsf] ?kdf cg’ej ul/of] .  Pkm u]h sf] zAbdf cw{–cfw’lgs  ;dob]lv g} t/fO{nfO{ sf]nf]gL  sf] ?kdf dfq k|of]u ul/of] . ;Qfdf ;w}+ kxf8s} k|e’Tj /xof] / dw]z ;w} kxf8L efuaf6  cnu eP/ ck]lIft /xL /xof] . jf:tjdf @))& ;fnsf] qmflGt kl5 dfq kxf8L / dw]zL aLr ;+jfb ePsf] / dw]zL nfO{ sf7df8f}+ k|j]z ug{ lbOof] . o;/L nfdf] ;do ;Dd dw]zsf hgtfx? /fli6«o d”nwf/af6 cnu–ynu /x] . k+rfotL zf;g Joj:yf ;Fu;Fu} dx]Gb\|ky cGt{ut kxf8d”nsfnfO{ dw]zdfdf a:g /fli6«o :t/df k|f]T;fxg ul/of] . rf/sf]z] emf8L k|foM kftlnP, ;’s’Djf;Lsf] gfddf cfO/f] nfUof] . r’/] If]qsf h+unx? dfl;b} uP . jftfj/0fLo k|b’if0fx? a8b} uP . xs{ u’?Ësf] df:6/ Knfg cGt{ut ljZjdf st} gePsf] hg;ªVof a;fO ;/fOåf/f /fli6«otf dhj’t kfg]{ sfd ul/of] . hasL t/fO{sf hgtfsf] ;fdflhs ;+/rgfnfO{ a’em\g] k|of; ul/Pg . pgLx? cfk’mnfO{ pk]lIft ePsf] dx;’; ug{ yfn] . :jfefljs ?kn] k|zf;g, h+uL, k|x/L If]qdf ltgLx?sf] pkl:yt Go”g /x]sf] 5 . t/fO{df a;fO ;/fO eP/ cfPsf g]kfnLx?sf] hLjg:t/ a9\g yfNof] ToxL :yfgLo t/fOsf g]kfnLx? -dw]zL_ n] pk]lIftsf] dx;’; ug{ k’u] . o; lsl;dsf] e]befj ePsf] s’/f ;a} /fhgLlts bnx?n] klg :jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ . o;/L nfdf] ;do b]lv t/fO{sf hgtfnfO{ d’nwf/df ;dfj]z gul/Psfn] klg clxn] xfd|f] /fli6\|o Pstfdf ;d:ofx? b]vf k/]sf] 5 . t/fO{jf;Lsf] csf]{ ;d:of ltgLx?sf] klxrfgsf] ;d:of klg xf] . oxfF /fli6\|otf eg]sf] dw]z tyf ef/tsf] la/f]w ug{{{[nfO{ 7flgG5 . o;}sf/0f xf]nf t/fO{jf;Lx? kxf8lt/ hfFbf ljz]ifu/L sf7df8f}+df ltgLx?nfO{ g]kfnL eGbf klg dw];Lsf] ?kdf x]l/G5 clg dfq g]kfnLsf] ?kdf, sxL sxL t ef/tLo klg elgG5 . To:t} t/fO{sf] hgtfsf] csf]{ ;d:of eg]sf] efiffsf] klg 5 . sf7df8f}+sf Pln6 -;Qf j/k/ /xg] ju{_ ju{x? jLr 7]6 g]kfnL af]Ng ghfGg]x? xfF;f]sf] kfq x’G5g\ / ltgLx?n] u}X| g]kfnL ePsf] dx;’; ug{‘kb{5 . cem t/fO{sf sfnf] j0f{sf JolQmx?nfO{ t sf7df8f}+df ef/tLo -u}X| g]kfnL_ sf] n]an nufOG5 . o;/L t/fO{jf;Lx? OlG8og, dw];L cflb zAbx?af6 kl/eflift x’Fb} uP kl/0ffd :j?k @)$& ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ng kZrft t/fO{sf hgtfdf aiff}{ b]lv blaP/ /x]sf] qmf]w :jtM :k”mt{ b]vf kg{ yfn]sf] 5 . Clts sf08kl5 sf7df08f} / dw]zdf 36]sf] 36gfn] xf];\ jf k;f{sf] lj?jfu’7Ldf ePsf] 36gfn] xf]; o;/L /fli6\|otfsf] ;dli6 lasfzdf  /fHon] Wofg glbPsf] kfO{G5 . sf/0f / pkfo  ;|f]t ;fwgx?sf] pkof]u ;dfg?kn] x’g g;Sg’ , /f]huf/L, cj;/x?df x/]s ju{n] plrt cj;/ gkfpg’ ,/fHo ;Qfdf bx|f] ks8 g/xg’ h:tf sf/0fx?n] zfob t/fO{jf;Ldf lxgtfaf]w cfPsf] x’g’kb{5 . jf:tjdf of] s’/f t/fO{jf;Lsf] ;Gbe{df dfq geO{ hf] sf]xL klg pk]lIft lkl8t ju{x?sf] s]zdf nfu’ x’g] s’/f xf] . t/ t/fO{ / kxf8 egsf]] hft÷ efiff÷ ;+:s[ltsf] b[li6sf]0fn] klg ljNs’n} km/s km/s cl:tTj af]s]sf If]q x’g . o;/L Psn] csf{ k|ltsf] ljZjf; tyf ;Ddfgsf] cefjn] ubf{ /fli6\|o Pstf df gsf/fTds k|efj kf/]sf] b]Vg ;lsG5 . xfd|f /fhg}lts bnx?n] klg /fli6\|otfsf] j}1flgs 9+un] ljsf; ug]{ tk{m Wofg lbPsf] kfO{b}g . sf/0f ;do ;dodf xfd|f] b]zdf pu|jfdkGyL / b/af/Lof4f/f ef/tlj/f]wL xf}jf p7fO{G5 t/ ef/t lj/f]wL xf}jf;Fu;Fu} t/fO{ klg d’l5g k’Ub5 . t/fO{jf;Lx?n] of] xf}jfsf] s]xL lx:;f cfkm” k|lt /x]sf] efg u/]sf] kfO{G5 . lsgsL t/fO{jf;Lx?nfO{ lxhf];Dd ef/tLosf] n]an nufP/ klg JofVof ul/of] . To;sf/0fn] o; ;+j]bgzLntfnfO{ a’em\g’ Tolts} cfjZos 5, la/f]wsf] nIo ;xL 9+uaf6 xfl;n ug{‘ kb{5 . csf]{ tk{m xfd|f /fhg}lts JolQmx? tyf of]hgf agfpg] of]hgfsf/x?df xfd|f] b]zsf] ;fdflhs ;+/rgfnfO{ a]jf:tf ul/Psf] kfO{G5 , dfgl;s ?kdf dw]zL eGgf;fy lgwf/ v’dRofpg] / z+sfsf] b[lZ6sf]0fn] x]g]{ k/Dk/f tf]8g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . ;d’bfo / ltgLx?sf] ;fdflhs ;+/rgfnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ of]hgf agfpg’ kg]{ b]lvG5 . To:t} s’g} klg sfo{qmdx? nfu’ ubf{ ToxL If]qsf ToxL ;d’bfosf gful/sx? kl/rfng ug{‘ kg]{ x’G5 ,Aoafxl/s ?kdf of] k6Ss} blvb}g . clxn] g]kfndf a9bf] hg;+Vof / a;fO{–;/fO{sf] nx/ /x]sf] 5 To;nfO{ /f]Sg’ clt cfjZos 5 . o;sf nflu uf|ld0f :t/df k”jf{wf/sf] lgdf0f{ ug{‘ kb{5 . xfdLsxfF hxfF af6f]–3f6f]sf] ;’ljwf eof] ToxFf Xjft} hg;+Vof a9g] rng /x]sf] kfOG5 . t/ kl5 o;n] 7″nf] ;d:of Nofpg] 5 ,;d:ofx? clxn] klg b]vf kb]{5g . tL; rfnL; jif{ cl3 ;Dd sf]xnk’/, dx]Gb|gu/ cQ/Lofdf dfgj j:tL z’Go a/fa/ lyof] . k|fs[lts dgf]/d b[iox?n] 9sdSs 9fs]sf] lyof] t/ clxn] s0f{nL c+rn / ljz]if u/L ;’b”/ klZrdsf dflg;x?sf] :yfO{ a;f]af;sf] ?kdf tL If]qx?df ljsl;t x’gk’u] . t/ s0f{nL If]q / ;’b’/ klZrd cljsl;t / b’u{sf] ?kdf /lx/xof] . sf/0f xfd|f] zfzsx?n] slxNo} klg u|fld0f :t/df k”jf{wf/  tof/ ul/lbg] kxn u/]gg\ . To;  7fpFx?df af6f]3f6f], lah’nL k’/\ofpg]] tkm{ Wofg lbOPg\ . ef}uf]lns ljs6tf eg] zAbsf] /6 nufP/ klG5Psf] kfOof] . tL gofF If]qx?df a;]sfx?sf] lhjg:t/ t pls:of] t/ ToxL If]qsf cfbLjf;Lx?  -ljz]if u/L yf?x?_ sf] lhjg :t/ pls;Pg a? sd}of eGg] 3f]/ ;fdflhs bf;tfn] lklN;P ,pgLx?sf] hdLg vf]l;of]  . sd}of pGd”ngsf]] 3f]if0ff t eof] t/ Aoa:yfkg x’g ;s]g . w]/}h;f] dfcf]afbL o’2df nfUg afWo eP . o;/L cfly{s c;dfgtfsf sf/0fn] 2Gb emg} a9fPsf] b]lvG5 .  g]kfnsf] /fli6\|o Pstfdf cg’;Gwfg ug{‘ ePsf k|l;4 dfgjzf:qL Pkm u]hn] t/fO{nfO{ ;fFRr} g} /fi6«sf] d’nwf/df hf]8\g’ 5 eg] t/fO{nfO{ Pp6f km]8/]zg cyf{t ;+3fTds  -lhNnf x? nfO{ ldnfP/ agfOPsf] If]q_ sf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{‘kb{5 eg]sf 5g\ h’g clt ;fGble{s 5 . ToxfFsf] cfly{s÷/fhg}lts ;+rfngsf] lhDdf :jo+ dw]zsf hgtfn] ug{ kfpg’ kb{5 . clxn] s0f{nL If]q, ;’b”/klZrd If]q cflbsf] af/]df klg o:tf rr{fx? ;’Gg kfOG5 . o;df ldl8ofsf] e”ldsfnfO{ gh/c+bfh ug{ ;lsb}g t/ s]xL ldl8ofdf dw]z / dw]zLsf] ;jfndf dw]zLsf gs/fTds s’/fx?nfO{ dfq p5fn]sf] kfO{G5 .dw]zLx?nfO{ cgTtjuTjf dw]zd} l;ldt kfg{ vf]lhPsf] b]lvG5 .o;n] /fli6\|o Pstfsf] ;jfndf dw]zL hgtfdfem gs/fTds efjgfnfO{ dnhn ug]{ sfd u/]sf] 5 .   ljutdf t/fO{sf hgtf k|lt ePsf g/fd|f Jojxf/, e]befjhGo Jojxf/ bf]xl/g lbg’ x’Fb}g ;fy} ;a}n] g/fd|f ;f]rx? TofUg’ kb{5 . s]Gb|n] t/fO{sf hgtfnfO{ cfZj:t kfg{‘ klg plts} cfjZos b]lvG5 . s]Gb|n] t/fO{sf] ;dflhs ;+/rgfsf] Vofn /fVb} e]befj /lxt Jojxf/ ug'{ kb{5 . /fi6« ljsf;sf] ;Gbe{df t/fO{sf] hgtfsf] a[xt ;xefuLtf tkm{ Wofg lbg’ kb{5 . cj;/x?df e]befj x’g’x’b}g ;fy} lzIff tkm{ /fHon] ljz]if Wofg lbg’ kg]{ x’G5 . cGtdf eGg’ kbf{ gj g]kfnsf] lgdf{0fsf] o; z’e 38Ldf /fHok”g{;+/rgf / lae]b /lxt ;dfa]zLs/0f nfO{ xfdLn] O{dfGbf/Ltfsf ;fy nfu” ug{ ;s]sf] v08df /fli6\|o Pstfsf] kl/k|Ifodf sf];] 9’ªf ;flat x’g] 5 .  gof+ afg]Zj/dipak10@gmail.com